fix: bound task failures and release stalled workers

apps/showcase_ui/src/app/components/model-settings/capability-settings.component.ts

@@ -10,6 +10,12 @@ interface Capabilities {
   step_summarizer_enabled: boolean;
   screenshot_limit_enabled: boolean;
   screenshot_max_long_edge: number;
+  task_timeout_seconds: number;
+  observation_timeout_seconds: number;
+  observation_max_attempts: number;
+  device_command_timeout_seconds: number;
+  action_failure_attempts: number;
+  worker_cleanup_timeout_seconds: number;
 }
 
 @Component({
@@ -28,7 +34,19 @@ interface Capabilities {
         <span>步骤摘要压缩<small>Flash 模式下在后台生成摘要，减少长任务的上下文占用。</small></span></label>
       <label><input type="checkbox" role="switch" [(ngModel)]="config.screenshot_limit_enabled" [disabled]="busy() || loading() || !loaded()" />
         <span>限制截图分辨率<small>开启时长边最多 {{ config.screenshot_max_long_edge }} 像素；关闭后使用设备原始分辨率。JSON 配置可覆盖开关和上限。</small></span></label>
-      <button type="button" (click)="save()" [disabled]="busy() || loading() || !loaded()">{{ busy() ? '正在保存…' : '保存功能设置' }}</button>
+      <details class="execution-settings">
+        <summary>执行保护</summary>
+        <p>限制故障等待与反复失败；保存后对新任务生效，任务 JSON 可单独覆盖。</p>
+        <div class="number-fields">
+          <label>任务总超时（秒）<input type="number" min="30" max="86400" step="1" [(ngModel)]="config.task_timeout_seconds" [disabled]="busy() || !loaded()" /><small>不包含排队和用户暂停时间。</small></label>
+          <label>屏幕观测超时（秒）<input type="number" min="1" max="300" [(ngModel)]="config.observation_timeout_seconds" [disabled]="busy() || !loaded()" /></label>
+          <label>观测恢复最多尝试次数<input type="number" min="1" max="5" step="1" [(ngModel)]="config.observation_max_attempts" [disabled]="busy() || !loaded()" /></label>
+          <label>ADB 命令超时（秒）<input type="number" min="1" max="60" [(ngModel)]="config.device_command_timeout_seconds" [disabled]="busy() || !loaded()" /></label>
+          <label>连续动作失败次数<input type="number" min="1" max="10" step="1" [(ngModel)]="config.action_failure_attempts" [disabled]="busy() || !loaded()" /><small>先重新观察，再让兜底模型处理当前步骤。</small></label>
+          <label>任务收尾超时（秒）<input type="number" min="1" max="300" [(ngModel)]="config.worker_cleanup_timeout_seconds" [disabled]="busy() || !loaded()" /><small>已有最终结果但进程未退出时，回收进程以释放队列。</small></label>
+        </div>
+      </details>
+      <button type="button" (click)="save()" [disabled]="busy() || loading() || !loaded() || !valid()">{{ busy() ? '正在保存…' : '保存功能设置' }}</button>
       @if (message()) { <p role="status">{{ message() }}</p> }
       @if (error()) { <p role="alert" class="error">{{ error() }}</p> }
     </section>
@@ -38,12 +56,18 @@ interface Capabilities {
     label { display: flex; gap: 12px; align-items: flex-start; padding: 14px 0; cursor: pointer; }
     input { width: 20px; height: 20px; accent-color: #0284c7; flex-shrink: 0; }
     small { display: block; margin-top: 4px; } button { padding: 10px 18px; border-radius: 10px; border: 1px solid #38bdf877; background: #0284c7; color: white; font: inherit; cursor: pointer; }
-    button:disabled { opacity: .5; cursor: default; } .error { color: #be123c; }`]
+    button:disabled { opacity: .5; cursor: default; } .error { color: #be123c; }
+    .execution-settings { margin: 12px 0 20px; padding: 12px 14px; border: 1px solid #cbd5e1; border-radius: 10px; background: #f8fafc; }
+    summary { cursor: pointer; font-weight: 600; color: #334155; }
+    .number-fields { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; gap: 12px 16px; }
+    .number-fields label { display: block; padding: 0; color: #334155; }
+    .number-fields input { box-sizing: border-box; display: block; width: 100%; height: auto; margin-top: 8px; padding: 9px; border: 1px solid #cbd5e1; border-radius: 8px; font: inherit; }
+    @media(max-width: 480px) { .number-fields { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }`]
 })
 export class CapabilitySettingsComponent implements OnInit {
   changed = output<Capabilities>();
   private http = inject(HttpClient);
-  config: Capabilities = { video_enabled: false, recording_enabled: false, outputter_enabled: true, step_summarizer_enabled: true, screenshot_limit_enabled: true, screenshot_max_long_edge: 2048 };
+  config: Capabilities = { video_enabled: false, recording_enabled: false, outputter_enabled: true, step_summarizer_enabled: true, screenshot_limit_enabled: true, screenshot_max_long_edge: 2048, task_timeout_seconds: 1800, observation_timeout_seconds: 60, observation_max_attempts: 3, device_command_timeout_seconds: 10, action_failure_attempts: 3, worker_cleanup_timeout_seconds: 30 };
   busy = signal(false); loading = signal(true); loaded = signal(false); message = signal(''); error = signal('');
   ngOnInit(): void {
     this.http.get<Capabilities>('/api/system/capability-settings').pipe(finalize(() => this.loading.set(false))).subscribe({
@@ -51,11 +75,20 @@ export class CapabilitySettingsComponent implements OnInit {
     });
   }
   save(): void {
-    if (this.busy() || this.loading() || !this.loaded()) return;
+    if (this.busy() || this.loading() || !this.loaded() || !this.valid()) return;
     this.busy.set(true); this.message.set(''); this.error.set('');
     this.http.post<Capabilities>('/api/system/capability-settings', this.config).pipe(finalize(() => this.busy.set(false))).subscribe({
       next: config => { this.config = config; this.changed.emit(config); this.message.set('功能设置已保存，新任务将使用此配置。'); },
       error: () => this.error.set('保存失败，请检查服务器连接和 .env 文件权限。')
     });
   }
+  valid(): boolean {
+    const c = this.config;
+    return Number.isInteger(c.task_timeout_seconds) && c.task_timeout_seconds >= 30 && c.task_timeout_seconds <= 86400
+      && c.observation_timeout_seconds > 0 && c.observation_timeout_seconds <= 300
+      && Number.isInteger(c.observation_max_attempts) && c.observation_max_attempts >= 1 && c.observation_max_attempts <= 5
+      && c.device_command_timeout_seconds > 0 && c.device_command_timeout_seconds <= 60
+      && Number.isInteger(c.action_failure_attempts) && c.action_failure_attempts >= 1 && c.action_failure_attempts <= 10
+      && c.worker_cleanup_timeout_seconds > 0 && c.worker_cleanup_timeout_seconds <= 300;
+  }
 }

apps/showcase_ui/src/app/components/model-settings/model-settings.component.spec.ts

@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ describe('持久化模型与功能设置', () => {
   });
 
   it('录屏与视频分析独立保存，重新打开后保留各自状态', () => {
-    const capabilities = { video_enabled: true, recording_enabled: false, outputter_enabled: true, step_summarizer_enabled: false, screenshot_limit_enabled: true, screenshot_max_long_edge: 2048 };
+    const capabilities = { video_enabled: true, recording_enabled: false, outputter_enabled: true, step_summarizer_enabled: false, screenshot_limit_enabled: true, screenshot_max_long_edge: 2048, task_timeout_seconds: 1800, observation_timeout_seconds: 60, observation_max_attempts: 3, device_command_timeout_seconds: 10, action_failure_attempts: 3, worker_cleanup_timeout_seconds: 30 };
     const fixture = TestBed.createComponent(CapabilitySettingsComponent);
     fixture.detectChanges();
     http.expectOne('/api/system/capability-settings').flush(capabilities);
@@ -160,4 +160,34 @@ describe('持久化模型与功能设置', () => {
     expect(reopened.componentInstance.config.recording_enabled).toBeTrue();
     expect(reopened.componentInstance.config.screenshot_limit_enabled).toBeFalse();
   });
+
+  it('执行保护默认折叠，修改时限可保存且拒绝无效数值', async () => {
+    const capabilities = { video_enabled: false, recording_enabled: false, outputter_enabled: true, step_summarizer_enabled: true, screenshot_limit_enabled: true, screenshot_max_long_edge: 2048, task_timeout_seconds: 1800, observation_timeout_seconds: 60, observation_max_attempts: 3, device_command_timeout_seconds: 10, action_failure_attempts: 3, worker_cleanup_timeout_seconds: 30 };
+    const fixture = TestBed.createComponent(CapabilitySettingsComponent);
+    fixture.detectChanges();
+    http.expectOne('/api/system/capability-settings').flush(capabilities);
+    fixture.detectChanges();
+    await fixture.whenStable();
+    const root: HTMLElement = fixture.nativeElement;
+    expect(root.querySelector<HTMLDetailsElement>('.execution-settings')!.open).toBeFalse();
+    root.querySelector<HTMLElement>('summary')!.click();
+    const timeout = root.querySelector<HTMLInputElement>('input[type="number"]')!;
+    timeout.value = '3600';
+    timeout.dispatchEvent(new Event('input'));
+    fixture.detectChanges();
+    await fixture.whenStable();
+    root.querySelector<HTMLButtonElement>('button')!.click();
+    const request = http.expectOne('/api/system/capability-settings');
+    expect(request.request.body.task_timeout_seconds).toBe(3600);
+    expect(request.request.body.observation_timeout_seconds).toBe(60);
+    request.flush({ ...capabilities, task_timeout_seconds: 3600 });
+    expect(fixture.componentInstance.message()).toContain('已保存');
+    timeout.value = '0';
+    timeout.dispatchEvent(new Event('input'));
+    fixture.detectChanges();
+    await fixture.whenStable();
+    expect(root.querySelector<HTMLButtonElement>('button')!.disabled).toBeTrue();
+    fixture.componentInstance.save();
+    http.expectNone('/api/system/capability-settings');
+  });
 });