ARTEMIS is an autonomous multimodal Android agent and mobile UI automation platform engineered for physical devices and emulators. It combines state-of-the-art multimodal Vision-Language Models (VLMs) with hierarchical closed-loop planning, resilient self-healing, and deep Android subsystem integration. Key Features & Architectural Highlights: - Dual-Engine Orchestration: * Pro Engine: Multi-agent closed-loop (Planner -> Operator -> Validator/Failure Analyzer -> Summarizer) powered by LangGraph. * Flash Engine: Ultra-fast reactive loop for deterministic, low-latency UI execution (<35 steps). - Multimodal Perception & Grounding: * Hybrid visual screenshot grounding, real-time OCR extraction, and XML accessibility hierarchy parsing. * Dynamic-First, Coordinate-Fallback locating strategy for maximum resilience against UI drift. - Autonomous Self-Healing & Diagnostics: * Failure analyzer and safety net for popup dismissal, crash recovery, and auto-retry. * Diagnostic sub-agents for log analysis, video recording inspection, and object detection. - Unified CLI & Python SDK: * Rich CLI with commands: init, doctor, run, trace, batch, bench, server, and mcp. * Fluent Python SDK with Pydantic structured output models and package locking. - Multi-Provider LLM Architecture: * Support for Google Gemini, OpenAI, Anthropic Claude, Vertex AI, OpenRouter, xAI Grok, and local endpoints (Ollama/vLLM). * Centralized configuration in config/artemis.jsonc. - Native MCP & Observability: * Model Context Protocol (MCP) server endpoints for AI IDEs. * Full trace recording with before/after screenshots, action overlays, and execution replays. Change-Id: I430b93ee2b76b54cc5a3c6eeccd15d2cf29830a1
251 lines
10 KiB
Python
251 lines
10 KiB
Python
# Copyright 2026 Google LLC
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#
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# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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# You may obtain a copy of the License at
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#
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# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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#
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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# limitations under the License.
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import json
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import Any
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from langchain_core.messages import (
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BaseMessage,
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HumanMessage,
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SystemMessage,
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ToolMessage,
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)
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from langchain_core.tools import BaseTool, tool
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from artemis.context import ArtemisContext
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from artemis.data_engine.trace import CURRENT_TRACE_ID, TraceSpan, trace
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from artemis.services.llm import get_llm, invoke_llm_with_timeout_message
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from artemis.tools.scratchpad import (
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get_list_notes_tool_pure,
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get_read_note_tool_pure,
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)
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from artemis.utils.logger import get_logger
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from artemis.utils.notes import (
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get_note_file_path,
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get_notes_dir,
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)
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from artemis.utils.task_tree import build_plan_and_history, get_active_subgoal_hashes
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logger = get_logger(__name__)
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class HistoryAnalyzer:
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def __init__(self, ctx: ArtemisContext):
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self.ctx = ctx
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def exec_get_step_details(self, start_step: int, end_step: int) -> str:
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"""Retrieve the detailed, full-granularity information for a range of steps (inclusive).
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Use this when you need to inspect specific actions taken, operator
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thinking, or execution results.
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"""
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try:
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s_step = int(start_step)
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e_step = int(end_step)
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except (ValueError, TypeError):
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return (
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f"Error: start_step and end_step must be integers, got {start_step} and {end_step}."
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)
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matched_steps = []
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for s in getattr(self, "history_steps", []):
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step_num = s.get("step_number")
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if step_num is not None and s_step <= step_num <= e_step:
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details = {
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"step_number": s.get("step_number"),
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"relative_time": s.get("relative_time"),
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"summary": s.get("summary"),
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"action_taken": s.get("action_taken"),
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"operator_raw_thinking": s.get("operator_raw_thinking"),
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"last_execution_result": s.get("last_execution_result"),
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}
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matched_steps.append(details)
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if not matched_steps:
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return f"No steps found in range [{s_step}, {e_step}]."
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return json.dumps(matched_steps, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False)
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def _get_step_details_tool(self, history_steps: list[dict[str, Any]]) -> BaseTool:
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self.history_steps = history_steps
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@tool
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def get_step_details(start_step: int, end_step: int) -> str:
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"""Retrieve the detailed, full-granularity information for a range of steps (inclusive).
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Use this when you need to inspect specific actions taken, operator
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thinking, or execution results.
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"""
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return self.exec_get_step_details(start_step, end_step)
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return get_step_details
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@trace(type="agent", name="history_analyzer")
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async def run(self, query: str) -> str:
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if not self.ctx.data_engine:
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return "Error: DataEngine is not available to retrieve history."
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# 1. Fetch all steps from Data Engine
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self.history_steps = self.ctx.data_engine.get_agent_friendly_steps()
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if not self.history_steps:
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return "No history recorded for this session yet."
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# 2. Build the plan and history or step list
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plan_and_history = ""
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try:
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notes_dir = get_notes_dir(self.ctx.data_engine.base_dir)
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current_plan = ""
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current_path = get_note_file_path(self.ctx.data_engine.base_dir, "task_plan")
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if current_path.exists():
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current_plan = current_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
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if current_plan:
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active_subgoal_hash, _ = get_active_subgoal_hashes(current_plan)
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plan_and_history = build_plan_and_history(
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current_plan,
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self.history_steps,
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active_subgoal_hash,
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last_n_detailed=1,
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min_summaries=len(self.history_steps),
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)
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except Exception as e:
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logger.error(f"Failed to build plan and history in HistoryAnalyzer: {e}")
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if not plan_and_history:
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# Fallback to a simple list
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plan_and_history = "\n".join(
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[
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f"- Step {s.get('step_number')} ({s.get('relative_time')}):"
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f" {s.get('summary') or 'No summary'}"
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for s in self.history_steps
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]
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)
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# 3. Load system prompt
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prompt_path = Path(__file__).parent.joinpath("history_analyzer.md")
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if prompt_path.exists():
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system_prompt_template = prompt_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
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else:
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system_prompt_template = (
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"You are a History Analyzer. Your role is to analyze the"
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" execution history of a session and answer user queries in"
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" natural language.\nIf you need specific details for a range"
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" of steps, use the `get_step_details` tool."
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)
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system_message_content = (
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system_prompt_template + f"\n\n### Task Plan and Execution History:\n{plan_and_history}"
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)
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# 4. Prepare LLM and bind tools
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llm = get_llm(ctx=self.ctx, name="history_analyzer")
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get_step_details = self._get_step_details_tool(self.history_steps)
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list_notes_tool = get_list_notes_tool_pure(self.ctx)
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read_note_tool = get_read_note_tool_pure(self.ctx)
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llm = llm.bind_tools(tools=[get_step_details, list_notes_tool, read_note_tool])
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# 5. ReAct Loop
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messages: list[BaseMessage] = [
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SystemMessage(content=system_message_content),
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HumanMessage(content=query),
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]
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max_turns = 5
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for turn in range(max_turns):
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logger.info(f"HistoryAnalyzer ReAct turn {turn + 1}")
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async def run_stream():
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full_response = None
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trace_id = CURRENT_TRACE_ID.get()
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async for chunk in llm.astream(messages):
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if full_response is None:
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full_response = chunk
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else:
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full_response += chunk
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pass
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return full_response
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response = await invoke_llm_with_timeout_message(run_stream())
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messages.append(response)
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if not response.tool_calls:
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return (
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response.content.strip()
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if isinstance(response.content, str)
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else str(response.content)
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)
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# Process tool calls
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for tc in response.tool_calls:
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tool_name = tc["name"].split(":")[-1] if ":" in tc["name"] else tc["name"]
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args = tc["args"]
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with TraceSpan(name=tool_name, ctx=self.ctx) as span:
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span.payload = {"args": args}
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if tool_name == "get_step_details":
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logger.info(
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f"HistoryAnalyzer executing tool get_step_details with args: {args}"
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)
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try:
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start_step = int(args.get("start_step", 0))
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end_step = int(args.get("end_step", 0))
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result = get_step_details.invoke(
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{"start_step": start_step, "end_step": end_step}
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)
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span.result = result
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status = "success"
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except Exception as e:
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span.status = "failed"
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span.error = str(e)
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result = f"Error running get_step_details: {e}"
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status = "error"
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elif tool_name == "list_notes":
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logger.info("HistoryAnalyzer executing tool list_notes")
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try:
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result = list_notes_tool.invoke({})
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span.result = result
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status = "success"
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except Exception as e:
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span.status = "failed"
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span.error = str(e)
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result = f"Error running list_notes: {e}"
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status = "error"
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elif tool_name == "read_note":
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logger.info(f"HistoryAnalyzer executing tool read_note with args: {args}")
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try:
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key = args.get("key", "")
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result = read_note_tool.invoke({"key": key})
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span.result = result
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status = "success"
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except Exception as e:
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span.status = "failed"
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span.error = str(e)
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result = f"Error running read_note: {e}"
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status = "error"
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else:
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result = f"Error: Tool {tool_name} is not supported."
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status = "error"
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span.status = "failed"
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span.error = result
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messages.append(
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ToolMessage(
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tool_call_id=tc["id"],
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content=result,
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status=status,
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)
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)
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return "Error: HistoryAnalyzer failed to resolve the query within maximum turns."
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